Valerian And The City Of A Thousand Planets - E... May 2026

Luc Besson, a lifelong fan of the comics, spent nearly a decade trying to bring Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets to life. He famously stated that he wrote the script for The Fifth Element (1997) as a "warm-up" for Valerian , designing his earlier hit with similar hyper-stylized aesthetics. However, technology had to catch up. Besson waited until he believed CGI could render the kaleidoscopic universe of the comics faithfully without compromise. The result is a film that cost a staggering $180 million (making it the most expensive independent film ever made at the time) and features nearly 2,700 special effects shots. The title is slightly misleading yet perfectly poetic. The "City of a Thousand Planets" is not a static metropolis but a living, growing space station known as Alpha . Originally a 21st-century international space station, Alpha expands over centuries as alien races are invited—or find their way—aboard. By the 28th century, Alpha is a massive, unwieldy conglomeration of billions of beings from thousands of species, all living in biodomes representing their distinct environments.

Furthermore, the converter creature represents natural resources. The human military wants to exploit it for unlimited energy; the Pearls need it to heal their dead planet. Besson is unsubtle: unchecked imperialism leads to mutual destruction. It is a rare blockbuster where the human government is the unambiguous bad guy, and the "aliens" are unequivocally the victims. Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets opened in July 2017, directly against Christopher Nolan’s Dunkirk . It earned only $225 million worldwide against a $180 million budget (plus marketing), making it a significant box office bomb. American audiences rejected it, but it performed well in China ($60 million) and France (Besson’s home country). Valerian And The City Of A Thousand Planets - E...

The plot kicks off when a mysterious dark energy begins destroying sectors of Alpha. Valerian is sent on a retrieval mission to a forbidden zone to recover a rare creature—a converter that can replicate anything it eats. Meanwhile, Laureline uncovers a conspiracy involving missing ambassadors and a forgotten war crime. The duo eventually discovers that the threat to Alpha comes from the Pearls of Mul, a peaceful race that was nearly exterminated by a human commander years earlier. The “evil” ravaging Alpha is actually the Pearls trying to retrieve a last living converter to revive their homeworld. Luc Besson, a lifelong fan of the comics,

Besson’s genius in Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets is how he introduces Alpha. The opening sequence, set to David Bowie’s Space Oddity , shows the station growing from a small module to a massive organism through a montage of diplomatic handshakes and dockings. There are no words of exposition; it is pure visual storytelling. We see a pearl-diving alien race (the Pearls of Mul) visit humanity, and we watch as the station accretes species like a coral reef. By the time the title card appears, the audience understands exactly what Alpha is: a fragile miracle of multicultural coexistence on the brink of collapse. The narrative follows Major Valerian (Dane DeHaan) and Sergeant Laureline (Cara Delevingne), two operatives of the human government. They are a classic bickering-couple duo: Valerian is a charming but cocky womanizer desperate to marry Laureline, while Laureline is pragmatic, sharp, and perpetually annoyed by his advances. Besson waited until he believed CGI could render

In the pantheon of 21st-century science fiction cinema, few films have dared to be as visually audacious, colorfully bizarre, or genuinely ambitious as Luc Besson’s 2017 adaptation of the classic French comic series, Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets . While the film received mixed reviews upon its release, focusing heavily on its lead actors’ chemistry, time has been surprisingly kind to Besson’s magnum opus. To discuss Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets today is to discuss a work of art that prioritizes world-building over plot, imagination over restraint, and spectacle over subtlety.

You require tight pacing, believable romance, or gritty realism in your space adventures. Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets remains a testament to the power of a singular vision. Luc Besson wanted to show us a universe where a thousand species live together under one roof, and he succeeded. That it stumbles on the human element is almost ironic—in a city of a thousand planets, the hardest thing to write is a good conversation between two people. But for those willing to look past the cracks, Alpha is waiting. And it is glorious.

For every viewer who watches it for the first time, the reaction is usually the same: confusion followed by awe. You don’t watch Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets for the characters; you watch it to live inside a Mézières painting. And in that regard, it is an unqualified masterpiece. Watch it if: You love The Fifth Element , Guardians of the Galaxy (which borrowed heavily from Valerian), or Ready Player One . You appreciate production design over plot. You can tolerate awkward flirting for two hours in exchange for the most inventive aliens since Mos Eisley Cantina .